On a dichotomy related to colourings of de nable graphs in generic models

نویسنده

  • Vladimir Kanovei
چکیده

We prove that in the Solovay model every OD graph G on reals satisses one and only one of the following two conditions: (I) G admits an OD colouring by ordinals; (II) there exists a continuous homomorphism of G 0 into G; where G 0 is a certain F locally countable graph which is not ROD colourable by ordinals in the Solovay model. If the graph G is locally countable or acyclic then (II) can be strengthened by the requirement that the homomorphism is a 1 ? 1 map, i. e. an embedding. As the second main result we prove that 1 2 graphs admit the dichotomy (I) vs. (II) in set{generic extensions of the constructible universe L (although now (I) and (II) may be in general compatible). In this case (I) can be strengthened to the existence of a 1 3 colouring by countable ordinals provided the graph is locally countable. The proofs are based on a topology generated by OD sets.

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تاریخ انتشار 1996